The seventh book in the "Finney and Spurgeon Face to Face" series is "How All Things Work," where the messages of Charles G. Finney and Charles H. Spurgeon come face to face. "How All Things Work" teaches the meaning of one of the most beloved and encouraging verses of Scripture for Christians, Romans 8:28 – “And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose.” The answer to the question, “How do all things work?” is simple. For the Christian, all things work for their good. For the unbeliever, all things and events are ruinous. Spurgeon issued this warning to unbelievers: “‘All things work together for good,’ but not to everyone; they only work together for the good of ‘them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose.’” Finney began his message by saying, “All events that occur are providential; that is, they occur under the universal government of God, and occur as they do either because the hand of God controls and shapes them, or because His wisdom permits them to occur as they do rather than interpose to prevent them. Hence all events reveal God.” At the beginning of his message, Spurgeon includes an exposition of “according to his purpose,” where he considers the doctrine of election closely. His doctrine of election needs to be considered in the context of his sermon on "The Prodigal Son." To learn more about how good things are ruinous for the sinner, see the sermon by Finney, "All Events, Ruinous to The Sinner" which is included in "Principles of Peace: Finney’s Lessons on Romans," Volume II.
Without question among Nineteenth Century preachers and revivalists, Finney was America’s greatest revivalist and Spurgeon was England’s greatest preacher. Both men led thousands to faith in Jesus Christ during their lifetimes, and both men influence students of the Bible, and Christian preachers, revivalists, and theologians today. These two great Bible expositors can be studied together by reading their sermons on the same Biblical themes. Often contrasted in secondary sources, with the books in the Finney and Spurgeon Face to Face series readers can compare as well as contrast these men by reading what they actually taught.
Charles Grandison Finney [1792-1875] has been considered America’s Greatest Revivalist. He also served as theological professor and president of Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio, which he helped found in 1833. In 1980, L.G. Parkhurst, Jr. began publishing the works of Charles Finney, beginning with "Principles of Prayer," through Bethany House Publishers. More recently he has published Finney’s works through Agion Press, beginning with all of his sermons on Paul’s Letter to the Romans in three volumes, "Principles of Righteousness," "Principles of Peace," and "Principles of Joy in the Holy Spirit."
Charles Haddon Spurgeon [1834-1892] has been considered the Prince of Preachers. He founded Spurgeon’s College in 1856 in London, England, which was named after him following his death. In 1988, L.G. Parkhurst, Jr. published "The Believer’s Secret on Intercession," a devotional from the writings of Andrew Murray and C.H. Spurgeon, through Bethany House Publishers.
Charles Finney (1792 - 1875)
Known as one of the leaders in the Second Great Awakening revival in America. He was a revivalist who called for deep introspection of sin and preaching of the law to bring about sin. He was known to preach 30+ nights on sin and than the last night on Christ to have people flee to Him for mercy. Used greatly in the book: "Revivals of Religion" which is a classic on the subject of revival.He preached on the true Baptism of the Holy Spirit and its necessity. In his revivalistic campaigns he was used of the Lord to bring some estimate over 50,000 souls to the Lord which many were sound converts. There has been questions raised surrounding his theology in the later years of his ministry but this does not discredit that God used him powerfully in revival and for God's kingdom.
Charles Finney was born in Connecticut to an ordinary family and life that gave little hint of the great things God had in store for him. He was a schoolteacher and then a lawyer before his conversion at age 29. Finney was filled with the Holy Spirit on the same day he was saved and immediately began witnessing to friends and family members. More than twenty people were saved in the 24 hours following Finney's conversion. Finney's personal evangelism soon became public evangelism as he began to travel and preach in extended revival meetings. He considered revival to be a natural result of following the instructions God had laid out in His Word.
During Finney's fifty years of preaching, more than 500,000 were saved. He wrote many books, the most enduring of which are The Autobiography of Charles Finney and Lectures on Revival of Religion. After ill health forced him to stop traveling in meetings, he accepted the pastorate of a church in New York City. From 1852 until 1866 he served as president of Oberlin College in Ohio. Although some of his theology was lacking, he was a powerful, Spirit-filled soul winner who brought revival to cities and towns across the eastern United States.
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