エレミヤ書 19:3-13 JC

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:4

Verse 4 The reason is given why God would so severely deal with that place. We indeed know that hypocrites are ever ready with their answer; as soon as God threatens them, they bark and bring forward their evasions. The Prophet then shews that the judgment announced would be just, lest the Jews should pretend that it was extreme. God first complains that he had been forsaken by them, because they had changed the worship which had been prescribed in his Law. And this is what ought to be... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:5

Verse 5 He at last adds, that that place was filled with the blood of innocents; for there they killed their children. And by this circumstance Jeremiah again amplifies the wickedness of the people; for they had not only despised God and his law, but also cruelly destroyed their innocent infants; and thus he proved them guilty not only of impiety and profaneness in vitiating the worship of God, but also of brutal and barbarous savageness in not sparing innocent blood. read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:6

Verse 6 We saw in the last Lecture that the Prophet was sent by God’s bidding to the house of the potter, that he might there take an earthen bottle, carry it to Topher, and there explain the judgment of God, which was nigh at hand on account of his worship being violated. And he shewed why the Jews deserved reproof, even because they made incense to Baal, built groves and high places for themselves, and committed their sons and daughters to the fire: they were not only profane towards God, but... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:7

Verse 7 This amplification further exasperated the minds of the people, — that they in vain trusted that this place would be to them a fortress. For, as we have already stated, they had persuaded themselves that it was abundantly sufficient to reconcile them with God, when they spared not their own children, and so zealously performed tlheir acts of worship. And hypocrites are commonly inflated with this presumption, for they prefer what pleases them to what pleases God; they regard not what... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:8

Verse 8 Jeremiah proceeds with his denunciation, and it was necessary for him to add this amplification, that he might penetrate into their hard and perverse hearts; for had he employed only a single sentence, or a common mode of speaking, in describing their calamity and the ruin of the city, they would not have been at all moved. Hence he enlarges on the subject, and advances with greater vehemence, and always speaks in the person of God, that his denunciation might have greater weight. I... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:9

Verse 9 Here the Prophet goes farther — that so atrocious would be the calamity, that even fathers and mothers would not abstain from their children, but would devour their flesh. This was indeed monstrous. It has sometimes happened that husbands, in a state of extreme despondency, have killed their wives and children, (anxious to exempt them from the lust of enemies,) or have kindled a fire in the midst of the forum, to cast their children and wives on the pile, and afterwards to die... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:10

Verse 10 Jeremiah summoned witnesses, that the confirmation of the prophecy might be more fully attested to the people. With regard to the history of this transaction we may add, that he was first sent to the house of the potter, from whence he procured the bottle; he then went to Tophet, and there spoke against their impious and corrupt superstitions; and at last, to seal the prophecy, he broke the bottle in the presence of the witnesses whom he had brought with him. And we have said that it... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:11

Verse 11 The Prophet again confirms what he had shewn by the external symbol, and he does this by a new coremtrod from God. We know that signs are wholly useless when the word of God does not shine forth, as we see that superstitious men always practice many ceremonies, but they are only histrionic acts. But God never commanded his prophets to shew any sign without adding doctrine to it. This is what we see was done on this occasion; for Jeremiah spoke against impious superstitions, and as a... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:12

Verse 12 As he had said before that the valley would be the place of slaughter, that thence it might take its name, so now he declares the same as to the city; “As then Tophet shall be the valley of slaughter, so shall Jerusalem be.” (221) They were no doubt kindled into rage (as we shall see in the next chapter) on hearing this prophecy; but yet God purposed, however irreclaimable and refractory they were, to let them know what was approaching, and though they did not believe the words of the... read more

John Calvin

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:13

Verse 13 He describes, as I have said, more at large what he had briefly expressed, for he had spoken of the city; but as the belief of that was difficult, he now enumerates particulars, as though he had said, that Jerusalem was a wide city and splendidly built, for there were there many large and elegant houses, and the royal palaces, yet he says, that all these things would not prevent God to demolish the whole city. And this deserves particular notice, for we know that Satan dazzles our eyes... read more

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:4

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:5

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:6

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:7

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:8

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:9

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:10

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:11

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:12

John Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - Jeremiah 19:13

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