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Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - Exodus 20:21-23

Exodus 20:21-23. While the people continued to stand afar off Afraid of God’s wrath, Moses drew near unto the thick darkness He was made to draw near; so the word is: Of himself he durst not have ventured into the thick darkness: if God had not called him, and encouraged him. And being gone into the thick darkness where God was, God there spoke, in his hearing only, all that follows from hence to the end of chapter 23., which is mostly an exposition of the ten commandments; and he... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - Exodus 20:18-26

Correct attitudes in worship (20:18-26)Moses was satisfied when he saw that the people, having witnessed the frightening events connected with God’s coming to Mount Sinai, were suitably humbled. They became aware of their shortcomings and at the same time developed a greater fear of God (18-21).People were to show a similarly humble attitude when they built altars at places of God’s special revelation (e.g. 17:14-16). Because Israel was a wandering people, such altars were not to be permanent;... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Exodus 20:18

saw . Figure of speech Zeugma. App-6 (here, Protozeugma), the one verb "saw" used for two things, but appropriate only for one. Emphasis on "saw". and. Note Figure of speech Polysyndeton ( App-6 ). read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Exodus 20:19

Speak thou , &c. From Deuteronomy 5:28 with Deuteronomy 18:7 we learn that on that very day God promised to send "Him that speaketh from heaven" (Exodus 18:15-18 ). read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Exodus 20:20

to prove : i.e. for the purpose of proving. that = in order that. sin . Hebrew. chat'a. See App-44 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - Exodus 20:21

afar off. Note the difference between law and grace. (Ephesians 2:13 ). drew near . Moses' fourth ascent. See note on Exodus 19:3 . read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Exodus 20:18-21

THE END OF THE NOTES ON THE DECALOGUESeveral other things of importance are also included in this chapter."And all the people perceived the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the voice of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking: and when the people saw it, they trembled, and stood afar off. And they said unto Moses, Speak thou with us, and we will hear; but let not God speak with us, lest we die. And Moses said unto the people, Fear not; for God is come to prove you, and that his fear may be... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Exodus 20:18

Exodus 20:18. And all the people saw the thunderings, &c.— That is, perceived; were sensibly affected with the noise, and with the light; insomuch, that they shrunk back with terror, and removed to a distance from those bounds near the mountain which were appointed for them. See ch. Exodus 19:12; Exodus 19:24. read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Exodus 20:19

Exodus 20:19. And they said unto Moses, &c.— They, that is, the heads of the tribes, the elders of the people. See ch. Exo 19:7 and Deu 5:23 where this event is related more at large. read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Exodus 20:20

Exodus 20:20. For God is come to prove you— See ch. Exo 16:4 and Deuteronomy 8:16. read more

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