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James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Romans 10:2

For I bear them witness that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge.What made the loss of Israel so tragic was the fact that they were actually a very zealous and God-fearing people, superior in every way to the Gentiles, whose godlessness was the shame of all nations. Sanday's quotation from Josephus stresses this character of the Jews, thus:They had a zeal of God .... The Jew knew the Law better than his own name .... The sacred rules were punctually obeyed .... The great... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - Romans 10:3

For being ignorant of God's righteousness, and seeking to establish their own, they did not subject themselves to the righteousness of God.God's righteousness ... as used here is not analogous to the usage of the same term elsewhere (Romans 1:17; 3:24,25, etc.), but means "God's commandments," as is the meaning in Psalms 119:172 KJV, "For all thy commandments are righteousness." The inference in this verse that Israel should have subjected themselves to God's righteousness requires that... read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Romans 10:2

Romans 10:2. That they have a zeal of God— See this zeal of theirs for God described, Acts 21:27-31; Acts 22:3. read more

Thomas Coke

Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible - Romans 10:3

Romans 10:3. God's righteousness— That is, the method of salvation which is provided for mankind by the mercy and wisdom of God. read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Romans 10:2

2. For I bear them record—or, "witness," as he well could from his own sad experience. that they have a zeal of—"for" God, but not according to knowledge—(Compare Acts 22:3; Acts 26:9-11; Galatians 1:13; Galatians 1:14). He alludes to this well-meaning of his people, notwithstanding their spiritual blindness, not certainly to excuse their rejection of Christ and rage against His saints, but as some ground of hope regarding them. (See 1 Timothy 1:13). read more

Robert Jamieson; A. R. Fausset; David Brown

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Romans 10:3

3. For they being ignorant of God's righteousness—that is, for the justification of the guilty (see on Romans 1:17). and going about—"seeking" to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves to the righteousness of God—The apostle views the general rejection of Christ by the nation as one act. read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Romans 10:1-7

1. The reason God has set Israel aside 10:1-7The reason for Israel’s failure mentioned in Romans 9:32-33, namely, her rejection of Christ, led Paul to develop that subject further in this section. read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Romans 10:2

Ironically it was Israel’s zeal that set her up for failure. Zeal also characterized Paul’s life, which in many ways duplicated Israel’s experience as a nation. It kept him from believing on Christ too (cf. Acts 22:3; Galatians 1:14). Paul and Israel both had zeal for God, but it was zeal that lacked knowledge, knowledge that Jesus is the Messiah (1 Timothy 1:13). read more

Thomas Constable

Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable - Romans 10:3

The Jews were ignorant of the righteousness that comes from God as a gift (Romans 1:17). They sought to earn righteousness by keeping the Law. Instead they should have humbly received the gift of righteousness that God gives to those who believe on His Son (cf. Philippians 3:9)."The Law was designed not to bring about self-righteousness or self-hope, but contrariwise, self-despair." [Note: Newell, p. 389.] read more

John Dummelow

John Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible - Romans 10:1-21

Israel rejected through lack of FaithIn Romans 9 St. Paul, defending the gospel against objections founded upon the fact that it had been rejected by the Jews as a whole, showed that God had never bound Himself to the Israelitish race, but had always kept Himself free to choose His own instruments. In Romans 10 he declares that Israel have caused their rejection by failure to recognise God’s methods, and by obstinate rebellion in spite of the patience of His love.1-15. The zeal of the Jews is... read more

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