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Joseph Benson

Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments - 1 Samuel 13:7-8

1 Samuel 13:7-8. Some of the Hebrews went over Jordan They fled as far as they could from the present danger, even into the country of the two tribes and a half. All the people followed him trembling That is, all that were left, who, it appears, were not many. He tarried seven days Not seven complete days, for the last day was not finished. According to the set time that Samuel had appointed This seems to refer to the command given two years before, and recorded 1 Samuel 10:8: see the... read more

Donald C. Fleming

Bridgeway Bible Commentary - 1 Samuel 13:1-14

13:1-15:35 SAUL’S EARLY VICTORIESPreparing to fight the Philistines (13:1-14)Israel’s regular army consisted of two divisions, one under the command of Saul, the other under the command of Saul’s son Jonathan. Other fighting men were called to join the army when needed. Such a need arose when Jonathan attacked a Philistine camp, and the Philistines replied by sending a large army to attack Israel (13:1-6a).In a time of national emergency, Saul was apparently to go to Gilgal, where he was to... read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - 1 Samuel 13:4

Gilgal. In the plain of Jordan, east of Jericho, good for water, remote from Philistines, and connected with sacred memories. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - 1 Samuel 13:5

thirty thousand . . . six , &c. Multiples of six. See App-10 . as the sand , &c. Figure of speech Parcemia. App-6 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - 1 Samuel 13:6

men. Hebrew. 'ish. . App-14 . distressed = pressed: i.e. into Saul's service. and. Note the Figure of speech Polysyndeton. App-6 . read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - 1 Samuel 13:7

the Hebrews went over . Figure of speech Paronomasia (Revelation 6:0; Revelation 6:0 ), `ibrim `abru. read more

E.W. Bullinger

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes - 1 Samuel 13:8

had appointed. Some codices, with three early printed editions, Aramaean, and Septuagint, read "said". Some codices read "appointed". read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - 1 Samuel 13:5

THE PHILISTINES MUSTER TO AVENGE THEMSELVES"And the Philistines mustered to fight with Israel, thirty thousand chariots and six thousand horsemen, and troops like sand on the seashore in multitude; they came up and encamped in Michmash, to the east of Bethaven. When the men of Israel saw that they were in straits (for the people were hard pressed), the people hid themselves in caves and in holes and in rocks and in tombs and in cisterns, or crossed the fords of the Jordan to the land of Gad and... read more

James Burton Coffman

Coffman Commentaries on the Bible - 1 Samuel 13:8

SAUL DISOBEYED THE LORD AT GILGAL"He waited seven days, the time appointed by Samuel; but Samuel did not come to Gilgal, and the people were scattering from him. So Saul said, "Bring the burnt offering here to me, and the peace offerings." And he offered the burnt offering. As soon as he had finished offering the burnt offering, behold, Samuel came; and Saul went out to meet him and Salute him. Samuel said, "What have you done"? And Saul said, "When I saw the people scattering from me, and that... read more

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