Expositor's Dictionary of Texts - Colossians 4:1-18
The Claim of the Outsider Colossians 4:5 I. Note the distinction here assumed, 'them that are without,' which necessarily implies them that are within. This distinction is assumed throughout the New Testament. (1) The reality of this division. We serve one master: on the best of authority we affirm this. We obey one law; the higher law of the mind, or the lower of the flesh. We develop one character. Our character is the outcome of one dominant idea, one reigning purpose, one master-passion.... read more
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers - Colossians 4:12
(12) Epaphras.—See Note on Colossians 1:7.Servant of Christ.—A title assumed by St. James and St. Judo, as well as by St. Paul himself, but given by him only to Timothy (Philippians 1:1) and to Epaphras here. Of course, all Christians are “servants of Christ.” But the name, as applied here, is no doubt distinctive of some peculiar character of service.Labouring fervently.—Properly, wrestling in agony of prayer. (See Romans 15:30.)Perfect and complete.—The word here found in the best MSS. for... read more