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Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Luke 15:22-24

We must remember that we are in a parable where a sinner is represented to us under the notion of a prodigal son; God, under the notion of an indulgent father; a repenting sinner, under the notion of a prodigal returning to his father, confessing his error, petitioning his father for mercy, acknowledging he deserveth none, but casting himself upon his father’s goodness and mercy. It is observed by an eminent author, that amongst all the parables this is one of the most famous, and wherein is... read more

Joseph Exell

Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary - Luke 15:11-32

CRITICAL NOTESLuke 15:11. A certain man.—Our heavenly Father, since Christ never represents Himself thus. He always speaks of Himself as a Son, though often as a possessor, or lord. Two sons.—I.e., to represent the professedly religious and openly irreligious classes of men, whose presence led to the discourse. Both are Jews. The idea that the elder son represents the Jews and the younger the Gentiles seems foreign to the parable; for (1) the Jew can scarcely be said to be the elder son, as the... read more

William Nicoll

Sermon Bible Commentary - Luke 15:20-24

Luke 15:20-24 The Hunger of the Soul. I. Why did God make it so natural for us all to grieve over the past, and to lament so bitterly for sin? One way of looking at the matter may be suggestive to us all. Does it not seem as if this same penitence and sorrow for misdoings were like to the pains of hunger in the body, which at once tells of weakness and waste and toil, and which at the same time prompts us to seek for refreshment and renewal of our fasting. But for the pangs of hunger urging us... read more

William Nicoll

Sermon Bible Commentary - Luke 15:23-24

Luke 15:23-24 The Festival. I. The feast which here took place denotes "the joy of a forgiving God over a forgiven man, and the joy of a forgiven man in a forgiving God." The one is a gracious revelation, the other a blessed experience, and each reacts upon the other. To a forthgoing affectionate nature it is a joy to be trusted; to a holy nature it is a joy to create righteousness and arrest evil, and in the case of every soul that is saved such is the joy of God. II. There is a Divine... read more

Charles Simeon

Charles Simeon's Horae Homileticae - Luke 15:23-24

DISCOURSE: 1545THE PRODIGAL SONLuke 15:23-24. Bring hither the fatted calf, and kill it; and let us eat, and be merry. For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found.THE willingness of God to receive sinners is abundantly declared in Scripture; but in no place is it so amply, or so beautifully described as in the parable before us. The reference which the parable has to the Jews and Gentiles will be more properly noticed, when we come to consider the conduct of the... read more

Chuck Smith

Chuck Smith Bible Commentary - Luke 15:1-32

Chapter 15Then drew near to him all the publicans and sinners to hear him. And the Pharisees and scribes murmured, saying, This man receives sinners, and eats with them ( Luke 15:1-2 ).Notice the four groups that had gathered divided into two categories. First of all, the publicans and sinners. Publicans were tax collectors, the outcast of that society, one of the most hated persons in the community. They were considered by the Jews to be traders and quislings. And they were always classified... read more

Joseph Sutcliffe

Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments - Luke 15:1-32

Luke 15:1 . Then drew near all the publicans and sinners to hear him. The pharisees were so intoxicated with ideas of their own righteousness, as to regard all such characters as excluded from the covenant of Sinai, which provided no atonement on the altar for their sins, though atonements were made for the foulest offenders by the beasts slain without the camp. When it was objected, that there was an atonement for David’s sin, they replied, that men in war leave their wives. This argument... read more

Joseph Exell

The Biblical Illustrator - Luke 15:11-32

Luke 15:11-32A certain man had two sons.The prodigal and his brotherI. GOD’S TREATMENT OF THE PENITENT. 1. The alienation of the heart from God. (1) Homelessness. (2) Worldly happiness is unsatisfying. Husks are not food. (3) Degradation. 2. The period of repentance. (1) The first fact of religious experience which this parable suggests to us is that common truth--men desert the world when the world deserts them. The renegade came to himself when there were no more husks to eat. He would have... read more

John Trapp

John Trapp Complete Commentary - Luke 15:23

23 And bring hither the fatted calf, and kill it ; and let us eat, and be merry: Ver. 23. And bring hither the fatted calf ] Christ is that fatted calf, saith Mr Tyndale martyr, slain to make penitent sinners good cheer withal, and his righteousness is the goodly raiment to cover the naked deformities of their sins. read more

John Trapp

John Trapp Complete Commentary - Luke 15:24

24 For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found. And they began to be merry. Ver. 24. For this my son was dead, &c. ] So fareth it with every faithful Christian. He was dead, but now lives, and cannot be insensible or ignorant of such a change. read more

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