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Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Revelation 20:11

Vision 9 The Great White Throne and the New Jerusalem (Revelation 20:11 to Revelation 21:8 ). The Great White Throne (Revelation 20:11-15 ). ‘And I saw a great white throne, and he who sat on it from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away, and there was found no place for them.’ Once again a vision brings us to the judgment day, but now it is prior to a description of everlasting blessing for the people of God. Previously events have led up to the judgment day, depicted in a number... read more

Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Revelation 20:13

‘And the sea gave up the dead which were in it, and death and Hades gave up the dead which were in them, and they were judged every man according to his works.’ The picture is all inclusive. None have died in such a way that they cannot be reached. All are raised for judgment. To be lost at sea was considered by Israel to be a tragedy. Many considered that it prevented their resurrection, something denied here. The passage is significant in that it demonstrates that Hades is not seen as a place... read more

Arthur Peake

Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible - Revelation 20:11-15

Revelation 20:11-Ezra : . The General Resurrection. Revelation 20:11 . great white throne: in contrast to the thrones of Revelation 20:4. “ In the final judgment there is but one throne, since there is but one judge” (Swete); “ white” symbolises the purity of the judgment.— fled away: cf. Revelation 16:20. Revelation 20:12 . the dead: i.e. the rest of the dead who did not share in the first resurrection.— books . . . book: the books contained the record of the acts and deeds of men, the... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Revelation 20:11

God now giveth his prophet a vision of the last day, the day of judgment. He seeth a throne, a place of judicature; said to be great, to denote its gloriousness; white, to signify Christ’s purity and holiness in his judging the world. And he saw Christ sitting upon it, and all old things passing away. Peter thus describes this flying away of the earth and heavens; The heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works therein... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Revelation 20:12

The former verses gave us an account of Christ, the great Judge of the quick and the dead in the last day; the Lord Jesus Christ sat upon a throne of glory, about to execute his last holy and righteous judgment. Now he describes the persons to be judged, viz. all, both small and great. And the books were opened: to show the justice and righteousness according to which this Judge would proceed, books are said to be opened. What books? The book of God’s law; the book of God’s omniscience; the... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Revelation 20:13

By hell is meant all places where the dead are; whosoever shall be at that day in the state of the dead; the bodies of men, whether buried in the earth or sea; and the souls of men, whether they be in the place of torments or happiness, shall all be re-united to their bodies, that they may both in soul and body receive their final doom of eternal happiness, or eternal misery, accordingly as they have lived in the world; and those who shall be alive at that day, who shall be changed, ( as the... read more

Joseph Exell

Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary - Revelation 20:1-15

THE THOUSAND YEARSCRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL NOTESEMINENT expositors, ancient and modern, regard the opening of this chapter as referring to an early period in the history of the Church, but there are many writers who consider the events as occurring in immediate succession to those foreshown in the end of chap. 19. Stuart points out the intentional brevity with which this portion of the prophecy is treated. “The events of a thousand years; the invasion of Gog and Magog, with their defeat; the... read more

William Nicoll

Sermon Bible Commentary - Revelation 20:11

Revelation 20:11 "And the Books were Opened.". What are the books to be read? We are not told their title, but I think we may make some conjecture. I. The first book will be the book of the law of God. Just as in our courts of justice the laws of the realm are always near at hand, that in any doubtful case they may be appealed to, so, I think, the first book will be the book of the revealed will of the holy and just God, a record of the laws and measures by which men will be tried. II. The next... read more

William Nicoll

Sermon Bible Commentary - Revelation 20:12

Revelation 20:12 The Last Assize. Consider: I. He who is to decide our portion for eternity is the very Being who died as our Surety. Who but man can fully sympathise with man? And yet if an angel be not qualified to sit in judgment, how can a man be? A man may have the power of sympathy, which an angel has not; but then he is far inferior to the angels in those other properties which are required, and in some of those properties even angels are altogether deficient. So that, if we would... read more

Charles Simeon

Charles Simeon's Horae Homileticae - Revelation 20:11-15

DISCOURSE: 2528THE DAY OF JUDGMENTRevelation 20:11-15. I saw a great white throne, and him that sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away; and there was found no place for them. And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works. And the sea gave up the dead which were in it; and death... read more

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