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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Numbers 28:9-15

The new moons and the sabbaths are often spoken of together, as great solemnities in the Jewish church, very comfortable to the saints then, and typical of gospel grace. Now we have here the sacrifices appointed, 1. For the sabbaths. Every sabbath day the offering must be doubled; besides the two lambs offered for the daily burnt-offering, there must be two more offered, one (it is probable) added to the morning sacrifice, and the other to the evening, Num. 28:9; 10. This teaches us to double... read more

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Numbers 28:16-31

Here is, I. The appointment of the pass-over sacrifices; not that which was the chief, the paschal lamb (sufficient instructions had formerly been given concerning that), but those which were to be offered upon the seven days of unleavened bread, which followed it, Num. 28:17-25. The first and last of those seven days were to be sanctified as sabbaths, by a holy rest and a holy convocation, and on each of the seven days they were to be liberal in their sacrifices, in token of their great and... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 28:10

This is the burnt offering of every sabbath ,.... Or, "of the sabbath in its sabbath" F6 שבת בשבתו "sabbathi in sabbatho ejus", Pagninus, Montanus, Fagius, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator. , that is, as Jarchi observes, the burnt offering of one sabbath was not to be offered on another, but only on its own; so that if the sabbath was past, and the offering not offered, it ceased; it was not to be renewed the following sabbath; every sacrifice was to be offered in its own season, ... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 28:11

And in the beginnings of your months ye shall offer a burnt offering unto the Lord ,.... On the first day of every month, when the new moon appeared; that this was religiously observed appears from the blowing of the trumpets over the sacrifices on this day, from attendance on the word of the Lord, by his prophets, on this day, and from abstinence from worldly business on it, Numbers 10:10 . two young bullocks, and one ram, seven rams of the first year without spot ; this was the burnt... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 28:12-14

And three tenth deals of fine flour for a meat offering, mingled with oil, for one bullock ,.... The quantities of flour in the meat offering, for each bullock, and for the ram, and for each lamb, are the same as in Numbers 15:4 only the quantity of oil for each is not here expressed, which for a bullock was half an hin of oil, for a ram the third part of an hin, and for a lamb the fourth part; and likewise the quantity of wine in the drink offerings for each of them is the same here as... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 28:15

And one kid of the goats, for a sin offering unto the Lord, shall be offered ,.... This was an offering of a different sort, not a burnt offering, but a sin offering, typical of Christ, who was made an offering for sin; and it was of that sort of sin offerings which were to be eaten, as the Jews say F8 Maimon. Hilchot Tamidin, c. 7. sect. 2. ; for there were some that were not, even such whose blood was brought into the sanctuary, Leviticus 6:30 . Maimonides F9 Moreh Nevochim,... read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 28:16

And in the fourteenth day of the first month ,.... The month Nisan, as the Targum of Jonathan or Abib, which, upon the Israelites coming out of Egypt, and on that account, was made the first month; otherwise Tisri or September was the first month, see Exodus 12:2 , is the passover of the Lord ; a feast in which a lamb was killed and eaten, in memory of the Lord's passing over the houses of the Israelites, when he slew the firstborn in Egypt; see Exodus 12:6 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 28:17

And in the fifteenth day of this month is the feast ,.... Not of the passover, that was the day before, but of unleavened bread, which began on this day, and lasted seven days, Leviticus 23:6 which is what the Jews call the Chagigah: seven days shall unleavened bread be eaten ; see Exodus 12:15 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 28:18

In the first day shall be an holy convocation ,.... The first of the seven days, which was kept in a very religious manner: ye shall do no manner of servile work therein ; except by preparing food to eat; see Exodus 12:16 . read more

John Gill

John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary - Numbers 28:19

But ye shall offer a sacrifice made by fire for a burnt offering unto the Lord ,.... Which was to be of the creatures next mentioned: two young bullocks , &c.; the same with the burnt offering on the first day of the month, Numbers 28:11 . read more

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