Verses 27-32
Genesis 11:27-Jonah : . The Sons of Terah.— Derived from P and J. Genesis 11:27 and Genesis 11:31 f. are clearly from P, Genesis 11:28-Amos : probably from J (there are phraseological grounds), and Genesis 22:20 (J) refers to Genesis 11:29.
Genesis 11:28 . Ur of the Chaldees: Heb. Ur Kasdim, is generally identified with Uru, one of the most ancient cities of Babylonia, where the moon-god was worshipped, now Mugheir. The Chaldees (Ass. Kaldu) lived on the SE. of Babylonia round the Persian Gulf (pp. 58f.).
Genesis 11:30 . The childlessness of Sarah plays an important part in the sequel.
Genesis 11:31 . Read with Sam., LXX, Vulg. “ he brought them forth” or with Syn “ he went out with them.” “ They went out with him” (so Ball) would be simpler still.— unto Haran: Haran the place is not the same word as Haran the man; the initial letters are different in Heb. Haran was a very ancient and important city near Carchemish on the Belikh, a tributary of the Euphrates, and, like Ur, a seat of moon-god-worship.
Genesis 11:32 . Instead of 205 the Sam. gives 145 as the years of Terah’ s life. In that case Abraham leaves Haran just after his father’ s death (so in Acts 7:4) instead of sixty years before it. [Our narrative represents Abram as the earlier form of the name, but it is simplest to use the familiar form throughout.]
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