Verses 10-19
Jeremiah 5:10-Psalms : . The Coming of the Foe.— Let the enemy, therefore, destroy the vineyard of Judah, for of its owner Judah has said, “ He does nothing” , rejecting His warnings by (true) prophets. The word they have rejected now becomes a fire to consume ( cf. Jeremiah 23:29; ancient thought attached great power to the spoken word). The enemy (Scythians or, later, Babylonians) comes to destroy, being enduring ( mg.) , foreign in speech ( Isaiah 28:11), and a nation of warriors (“ mighty men” ), whose arrows do not miss ( Jeremiah 5:16). Heathenism at home shall bring exile abroad ( Jeremiah 5:19).
Jeremiah 5:10 . walls should probably be “ vine-rows” ; for the figure, cf. Jeremiah 2:21).
Jeremiah 5:12 . It is not he: lit. “ not he” ; cf. Zephaniah 1:12, end.
Jeremiah 5:18, like many similar remarks, seems to be a later insertion, meant to qualify the rigour of the destruction in Jeremiah 5:17.
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