Verses 5-12
Matthew 16:5-2 Kings : . The Blindness of the Disciples Rebuked ( Mark 8:14-Ecclesiastes : *, Luke 11:53 f., Luke 12:1).— Note how Mt avoids the idea that Jesus had forgotten the bread. The Sadducees are mentioned again in 6. The detached saying about leaven in Mark 8:15 probably refers to plots of the Pharisees and Herod, but Mt. (Matthew 12) interprets “ leaven” as teaching, and so has to substitute “ Sadducees” for “ Herod,” and carries the substitution back to Matthew 16:1. He makes Jesus read the disciples’ thoughts ( Matthew 16:8) instead of simply overhearing their conversation (Mk.). Then, after giving Mk.’ s statement that the disciples need never worry about a shortage of food, he adds words of Jesus that the point at issue is not food at all, but erroneous teaching. Matthew 16:11 f. is an attempt to give Mark 8:15 a context and explanation.
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