Verses 1-13
Luke 11:1-1 Chronicles : . On Prayer ( Matthew 6:9-1 Chronicles : *, Matthew 7:7-1 Kings : *).— Lk. assigns the Lord’ s Prayer to a separate occasion and gives two reasons for the disciples’ request. For the first cf. Luke 3:21, Luke 9:21, etc., for the second, Luke 5:33. Rabbis were accustomed to frame special prayers; there are examples in the Talmud. Lk.’ s form of the Lord’ s Prayer is shorter and more original than Mt.’ s. The earliest reference to the use of the Prayer is in the Didaché , c. A.D. 100, where it is ordered to be said thrice daily. Note “ Forgive us, because we have forgiven,” etc.
Luke 11:5-Ruth : . (The Friend at Midnight) is peculiar to Lk. Cf. Luke 18:1-Ruth :.— importunity: lit., “ shamelessness.” Montefiore comments on the “ simple and unphilosophic” nature of Jesus’ conception of God, One like ourselves who answers an eager importunate cry for help.
Luke 11:9-1 Chronicles : like Luke 11:1-Numbers : is in Mt.’ s Sermon on the Mount.— In Luke 11:13 Syr. Sin. has, like Mt., “ good things.”— Holy Spirit may be less original, though some texts seem to have read “ Thy spirit come” in Luke 11:2.
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