Verses 9-11
James 1:9-1 Kings : . The paradox of a “ bragging” that comes of humility and faith is common to James and Paul: it starts from Jeremiah 9:23 t The “ brotherhood” which levels all differences into a glorious “ liberty, fraternity, and equality” is the community of God’ s faithful people. The rich man, as such, has only the common lot to expect: he needs to be lifted down, as the beggar is lifted up, to the place of eternal safety. James vividly expands the famous simile of Isaiah 40:6 from the conditions of Palestine: the easterly sirocco at sunrise ( Mark 4:6) blasted vegetation ( cf. Psalms 103:16). The “ goings” are trade journeys ( cf. James 4:13)— he is cut off while still “ on the move.”
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