Verse 58
"Thou has borne thy lewdness and thine abominations, saith Jehovah. For thus saith the Lord Jehovah: I will also deal with thee as thou hast done, who hast despised the oath in breaking the covenant. Nevertheless I will remember my covenant with thee in the days of thy youth, and I will establish unto thee an everlasting covenant. Then shalt thou remember thy ways, and be ashamed, when thou shalt receive thy sisters, thine elder sisters and thy younger; and I will give them unto thee for daughters, but not by thy covenant. And I will establish my covenant with thee; and thou shalt know that I am Jehovah; that thou mayest remember and be confounded, and never open thy mouth any more, because of thy shame, when I have forgiven thee of all that thou hast done, saith the Lord Jehovah."
"Who hast despised the oath in breaking the covenant ..." (Ezekiel 16:59). This meant the absolute, terminal abrogation of the Sinaitic covenant with Israel. What happens when any party to a covenant breaks it; it terminates the covenant. As Jeremiah put it, "Which my covenant they brake" (Jeremiah 31:32). Oh, but how about the restoration promised in this chapter? isn't God going to restore that old status of their being his "Chosen People" to Israel? No indeed! Look at Ezekiel 16:61, "But not by thy covenant!"! That old covenant is no more. There is a New Testament in everyone's Bible!
"I will remember my covenant ..." (Ezekiel 16:60). This was without a doubt the covenant with Abraham, in which God promised that in his seed, the seed singular, which is Jesus Christ (Galatians 3:16), God would bless all the families of men (Genesis 12:3). That very verse is the seed of the everlasting covenant promised in this verse. However, all of those who will be redeemed under that everlasting covenant will constitute the true Israel of God, having no connection whatever with any racial consideration whatever, but made up of Jews and Gentiles alike, who will repent, be baptized into Christ, and thus be inducted into Christ, who is indeed the TRUE ISRAEL OF GOD (John 15:1ff). All of such recipients of salvation, by virtue of their identity with Christ become "Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise" (Galatians 3:27-29).
"I will establish unto thee an everlasting covenant ..." (Ezekiel 16:60). As Plumptre said. "This reference is, of course, to the new covenant of Jeremiah 31:31-35."[34]
"Thou shalt receive thy elder sisters and the younger... as daughters... (Ezekiel 16:61). The use of `elder sisters and younger' here is different from such designations earlier in the chapter. "Elder sisters" (note the plural) is a reference to Sodom and all other Gentile nations, and Samaria is here the younger sister because Judah, the southern Israel, was older than Ephraim (son of Joseph), the Northern kingdom. Also this reveals the fact that Sodom in the earlier reference is a representative of all the Gentiles.
Now just how is it that all of these will be received as daughters of Israel? This took place in the establishment of the New Covenant, and is still going on. When the redeemed of all nations who are united with Christ and identified with him, thus becoming TRUE ISRAELITES, by virtue of their being Christ's spiritual body, every single soul becomes automatically a "son of Abraham." The saved of all nations therefore become daughters of Israel, in exactly the same way that by worshipping Jesus Christ, the glorious promises of all nations falling down and worshipping Israel are actually fulfilled, because our Lord Jesus Christ is indeed ISRAEL.
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