Genesis 3:13 - Exposition

And the Lord said unto the woman —without noticing the excuses, but simply accepting the admission, and passing on, "following up the transgression, even to the root—not the psychological merely, but the historical (Lange): What is this that thou hast done ? Or, " Why hast thou done this?" ( LXX ; Vulgate, Luther, De Wette). "But the Hebrew phrase has more vehemence; it is the language of one who wonders as at something prodigious, and ought rather to be rendered, ' How hast thou done this?'" (Calvin). And the woman said (following the example of her guilty, husband, omitting any notice of her sin in tempting Adam, and transferring the blame of her own disobedience to the reptile), The serpent beguiled me . Literally, caused me to forget, hence beguiled, from נָשָׁה , to forget a thing ( Lamentations 3:17 ), or person; or, caused me to go astray, from נָשָׁא (unused in Kal), kindred to כָשָׁה , perhaps to err, to go astray (Gesenius, Furst); η ̓ πατη ì σε ( LXX .), ε ̓ ξαπα ì τησεν ( 2 Corinthians 11:3 ). And I did eat . " A forced confession, but no appearance of contrition. 'It's true I did eat, but it was not my fault'" (Hughes).