1 Kings 10:28

And Solomon had horses brought out of Egypt, and linen yarn: the king's merchants received the linen yarn at a price. [This is a difficult passage, and the difficulty lies in the word מִקְוֶה , here rendered "linen yarn." Elsewhere the word signifies, a congregation, or gathering, as of water ( Genesis 1:10 ; Exodus 7:19 ; Le 11:36). Consequently, Gesenius (with Vatablus, al .) would here interpret, "company." "And the company of kings' merchants took the company (of horses) at a price." The great difficulty in the way of this interpretation is perhaps the paronomasia, which, though not altogether without precedent, would be formal and unusual in grave history. Somewhat similarly Bähr: "and as to horses … and their collection, the merchants of the king made a collection for a certain price," but this again is strained and artificial. Perhaps it is safer to see in the word the name of a place. The LXX . (similarly the Vulgate) renders, "from Egypt and from Thekoa, " καὶ ἐκ θεκουὲ , which Keil, however, contends is manifestly a variation of an older reading, καὶ ἐκ κουὲ , " and from κουα ." As to Koa or Kova, it is objected that no such place is mentioned elsewhere, and it is alleged that if it were a market for horses, or even if it were a frontier station, where the duties on horses were collected, we should surely have heard of it again. But this is by no means certain. Koa may well have been an in. significant post on the frontier which it was only necessary to mention in this connexion. θεκουὲ certainly looks like an emendation, but it is to be remembered that although Tekoa ( Amos 1:1 ; 2 Chronicles 11:6 ; 2 Chronicles 20:20 ) was apparently an insignificant village, still it gave its name to a district; it was no great distance from the Egyptian frontier—it was some six Roman miles south of Bethlehem, according to Jerome ( in Amos, Proem.), and it may have been the rendezvous of the Egyptian and Hebrew horse dealers. The text would thus yield the following meaning: "And as for the expert of Solomon's horses from Egypt and from Koa (or Tekoa), the king's merchants took them from Koa (or Tekoa) at a price."