Acts 22:5 - Exposition
Journeyed for went, A.V. ; them also for them, A.V.; unto Jerusalem in beads for bound unto Jerusalem, A.V. The high priest . Ananias, the present high priest, who may have been one of St. Paul's hearers included among the "fathers," and who had probably been already a member of the Sanhedrim at the time of St. Paul's conversion (see Acts 23:1-35 . 2; Acts 24:1 ). Others, however, understand "the high priest" to mean him who was high priest at the time of St. Paul's journey to Damascus, viz. Theophilus, who was still alive. The brethren . The Jews at Damascus. St, Paul speaks to his hearers emphatically as a Jew. To be punished ( ἵνα τιμωρηθῶσιν ); whether by rods or by death. The word occurs in the New Testament only here and Acts 26:11 , but is not infrequent in the LXX . and in classical writers; τιμωρεῖν is common in medical language in the sense of "to treat medically," to "correct" by medical treatment.
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