"death," is used in Scripture of: (a) the separation of the soul (the spiritual part of man) from the body (the material part), the latter ceasing to function and turning to dust, e.g., John 11:13; Hebrews 2:15; 5:7; 7:23 . In Hebrews 9:15 , the AV, "by means of death" is inadequate; the RV, "a death having taken place" is in keeping with the subject. In Revelation 13:3,12 , the RV, "death-stroke" (AV, "deadly wound") is, lit., "the stroke of death:"
Genesis 2:17Romans 5:12,14,17,21John 5:241—John 3:14Romans 5:121—Peter 2:24Matthew 27:45,46another word for "death," lit. signifies "a taking up or off" (ana, "up," airo, "to take"), as of the taking of a life, or "putting to death;" it is found in Acts 8:1 , of the murder of Stephen. Some mss. have it in Acts 22:20 . See anaireo, under KILL. In the Sept., Numbers 11:15; Judges 15:17 , "the lifting of the jawbone."
"an end, limit" (cp. telos, see END), hence, "the end of life, death," is used of the "death" of Herod, Matthew 2:15 .
"doomed to death" (epi, "upon," thanatos, A, No. 1), is said of the apostles, in 1—Corinthians 4:9 .
"to put to death" (akin to A, No. 1), in Matthew 10:21; Mark 13:12; Luke 21:16 , is translated "shall ... cause (them) to be put to death," lit., "shall put (them) to death" (RV marg.). It is used of the Death of Christ in Matthew 26:59; 27:1; Mark 14:55; 1—Peter 3:18 . In Romans 7:4 (Passive Voice) it is translated "ye ... were made dead," RV (for AV, "are become"), with reference to the change from bondage to the Law to union with Christ; in Romans 8:13 , "mortify" (marg., "make to die"), of the act of the believer in regard to the deeds of the body; in Romans 8:36 , "are killed;" so in 2—Corinthians 6:9 . See KILL , MORTIFY.
lit., "to take or lift up or away" (see A, No. 2), hence, "to put to death," is usually translated "to kill or slay;" in two places "put to death," Luke 23:32; Acts 26:10 . It is used 17 times, with this meaning, in Acts. See KILL , SLAY , TAKE.
lit., "to lead away" (apo, "away," ago, "to lead"), is used especially in a judicial sense, "to put to death," e.g., Acts 12:19 . See BRING , CARRY , LEAD , TAKE.
"to kill," is so translated in the RV, for the AV, "put to death," in Mark 14:1; Luke 18:33; in John 11:53; 12:10; 18:31 , RV, "put to death." See KILL , SLAY.
Mark 5:23
With over 3,400 entries, this timeless classic is THE reference guide to New Testament Greek words for English readers. It explains the meaning of the original Greek with the added dimension of the context of the Greek word.Wikipedia
Read More