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John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 13:8

Peter saith unto him, Thou shalt never wash my feet. Jesus answered him, If I wash thee not, thou hast no part with me.If I wash thee not — If thou dost not submit to my will, thou hast no part with me - Thou art not my disciple. In a more general sense it may mean, If I do not wash thee in my blood, and purify thee by my Spirit, thou canst have no communion with me, nor any share in the blessings of my kingdom. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 13:9

Simon Peter saith unto him, Lord, not my feet only, but also my hands and my head.Lord, not my feet only — How fain would man be wiser than God! Yet this was well meant, though ignorant earnestness. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 13:10

Jesus saith to him, He that is washed needeth not save to wash his feet, but is clean every whit: and ye are clean, but not all.And so ye, having been already cleansed, need only to wash your feet - That is, to walk holy and undefiled. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 13:14

If I then, your Lord and Master, have washed your feet; ye also ought to wash one another's feet.Ye ought also to wash one another's feet — And why did they not? Why do we not read of any one apostle ever washing the feet of any other? Because they understood the Lord better. They knew he never designed that this should be literally taken. He designed to teach them the great lesson of humble love, as well as to confer inward purity upon them. And hereby he teaches us, 1. In every possible way... read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 13:16

Verily, verily, I say unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord; neither he that is sent greater than he that sent him.The servant is not greater than his lord — Nor therefore ought to think much of either doing or suffering the same things. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 13:18

I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled, He that eateth bread with me hath lifted up his heel against me.I speak not of you all — When I call you happy, I know one of you twelve whom I have chosen, will betray me; whereby that scripture will be fulfilled. Psalm 41:9. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - John 13:20

Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that receiveth whomsoever I send receiveth me; and he that receiveth me receiveth him that sent me.And I put my own honour upon you, my ambassadors. Matthew 10:40. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - John 13:4

4. Riseth from supper Interrupts the meal to interpose the lesson. Laid aside his garments His outside raiment, in order to perform his task without impediment. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - John 13:5

5. Began to wash The act of washing is a double emblem, symbolizing first, the duty of humble service to our brother, and second, the purification of the soul from sin. Both these solemn meanings are supremely combined in the great act of Jesus, by which he humbles himself unto death for our sakes, and purifies our souls by his blood. Different parts of the dialogue now ensuing refer to these two meanings. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - John 13:6

6. Cometh he to Simon Peter The language implies that he had washed several without opposition until he comes to Peter. Peter, therefore, clearly, was not the first washed; but he is the first and only one whose impulsive nature prompts a refusal. Dost thou wash my feet? The emphatic words here are thou and my. Dost thou, my God incarnate, wash my feet, who am unholy? Peter, therefore, means to exhibit humility before his Lord. But it is a noisy, self-sufficient humility, inferior... read more

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