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Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:27

“For which is greater, the one who sits at meat, or the one who serves? Is not he who sits at meat? But I am in the midst of you as he who serves.” And this is the reason why. It is because they were to take up His own attitude. He was here as the Servant in order to serve both God and man. He was not here seeking greatness, otherwise He could have ensured it. He was here to do God’s will and serve others in any way that He could, without seeking honour for Himself. He was indeed the One Who... read more

Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:28

“But you are they who have continued with me in my temptations (distresses, afflictions),” Then He pointed out to them that up to this point they had indeed walked in this way. They had continued with Him in the lowly life that He had chosen. They too had faced insults, as He had. They too had had nowhere to lay their head. They too had had to take a lowly position. They had chosen to share with Him the way of service. From the commencement of His ministry up to this point He had faced... read more

Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:29

“And I appoint to you (covenant to you) a kingly rule, even as my Father appointed (covenanted) to me,” And because they had continued faithfully with Him, walking in His way, and accepting His standards, He was now appointing to them a kingly rule even as His Father had appointed one to Him. He was making them His deputies. They would now take over responsibility for the Kingly Rule of God on earth, and it was because they had developed servant hearts. Note the connection of the word with... read more

Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:30

“That you may eat and drink at my table under my kingly rule, and you shall sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.” And in this service of expanding, and ‘ruling’ in humility over, the Kingly Rule of God, they would be able to eat and drink at His Table. But what does He here mean by ‘His Table’? Many see it as the Table in the future Messianic kingdom (of which there has been no positive mention). But if we take the words in context ‘My table’ must here be connected with ‘I am in... read more

Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:31

“Simon, Simon, behold, Satan asked to have you, that he might sift you as wheat,” There is an important emphasis in this passage that emphasises what has gone before. It is clear that Jesus regularly called Peter ‘Simon’, for that was his original given name (Matthew 16:17; Matthew 17:25; Mark 14:37; John 21:15-17), while His only actual use of the name ‘Peter’ was in this passage. To Jesus in their daily activities Peter was always ‘Simon’. This then makes even more emphatic the deliberate... read more

Peter Pett

Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:32

“But I made supplication for you, that your faith fail not, and do you, when once you have turned again, establish your brethren.” Notice the emphatic ‘I’. Jesus stands over against Satan and proves the more powerful. None other could have done this, only the One Who was ‘Stronger than he’ (Luke 11:22). And because He has made supplication for Peter all will be well. Peter’s faith, having been battered, will finally stand the test. Furthermore, once he has ‘been turned again’ (or ‘has turned... read more

Arthur Peake

Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:7-13

Luke 22:7-1 Chronicles : . Preparation for the Last Supper ( Mark 14:12-Nehemiah : *, Matthew 26:17-Psalms : *).— Lk. follows Mk. more fully than Mt. does. The names of the two disciples are given. read more

Arthur Peake

Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:14-20

Luke 22:14-Proverbs : . The Last Supper ( Mark 14:22-Lamentations : *, Matthew 26:26-Joel : *).— Henceforth Lk. seems to be using another source in addition to (and in preference to) Mk. The revelation of the treachery of Judas is deferred till after the bread and the cup. Luke 22:15-Job : seems to describe the Passover meal (but see below); the eating of unleavened bread is implied in Luke 22:16, as the drinking of the Passover cup is expressed in Luke 22:17. Then in Luke 22:19 (after... read more

Arthur Peake

Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:21-23

Luke 22:21-Isaiah : . Jesus Reveals the Treachery ( Mark 14:18-Ecclesiastes : *, Matthew 26:21-Lamentations : *). Luke 22:21 . The word translated “ but” is one frequently used by Lk. as a transition particle; there is no close connexion with the preceding verse. Luke 22:22 . Cf. Mark 14:21; the change from “ as it. is written” to “ as it hath been determined” is perhaps due to Lk.’ s inability to find an OT prediction. read more

Arthur Peake

Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible - Luke 22:24-30

Luke 22:24-Amos : . The Christian Standard of Greatness ( Mark 10:42-Romans : *, Matthew 20:25-Hosea : *, Matthew 19:28 *. Cf. also Luke 9:46).— Lk. here goes back to a discussion recorded much earlier by Mk., who connects it with the request of James and John for precedence in the Messianic Kingdom. The connexion in Lk. is probably with reference to the apparently near advent of the Kingdom in Luke 22:16; Luke 22:18. Luke 22:25 . benefactors: there is irony in the use of this term, a... read more

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