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John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - Matthew 27:24

When Pilate saw that he could prevail nothing, but that rather a tumult was made, he took water, and washed his hands before the multitude, saying, I am innocent of the blood of this just person: see ye to it.Then Pilate took water and washed his hands — This was a custom frequently used among the heathens as well as among the Jews, in token of innocency. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - Matthew 27:25

Then answered all the people, and said, His blood be on us, and on our children.His blood be on us and on our children — As this imprecation was dread. fully answered in the ruin so quickly brought on the Jewish nation, and the calamities which have ever since pursued that wretched people, so it was peculiarly fulfilled by Titus the Roman general, on the Jews whom he took during the siege of Jerusalem. So many, after having been scourged in a terrible manner, were crucified all round the city,... read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - Matthew 27:26

Then released he Barabbas unto them: and when he had scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified.He delivered him to be crucified — The person crucified was nailed to the cross as it lay on the ground, through each hand extended to the utmost stretch, and through both the feet together. Then the cross was raised up, and the foot of it thrust with a violent shock into a hole in the ground prepared for it. This shock disjointed the body, whose whole weight hung upon the nails, till the... read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - Matthew 27:27

Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the common hall, and gathered unto him the whole band of soldiers.The whole troop — or cohort. This was a body of foot commanded by the governor, which was appointed to prevent disorders and tumults, especially on solemn occasions. Mark 15:16. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - Matthew 27:28

And they stripped him, and put on him a scarlet robe.They put on him a scarlet robe — Such as kings and generals wore; probably an old tattered one. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 27:11

JESUS BEFORE PILATE, AND THE SURRENDER OF BARABBAS, Matthew 27:11-26. 11. Jesus stood before the governor The Sanhedrim in a body, followed by their partisans, marched with their prisoner from the palace of Caiaphas to Pilate’s abode, which probably was at the town of Antonia, north of the temple. (See note on Matthew 21:12, and Temple Plan.) This tower was built by the Maccabees, the illustrious princes of Judah, (see note on Matthew 1:17,) as a depository of the high priest’s vestments,... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 27:14

14. The governor marvelled greatly It might not be so wonderful that a prisoner should make no defence; but the many circumstances of a mysterious nature, which Jesus refused to explain, greatly perplexed the governor. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 27:15

15. Was wont Was accustomed. The Jewish nation was under the Roman government, and there would often be men in prison whose crime was some attempt in favour of Jewish liberty, or some popular offence against the Roman power. Hence, when the governor came down from Cesarea to Jerusalem, it would be a popular act to grant pardon to some turbulent patriot in prison for sedition. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 27:16

16. A notable prisoner A famous outlaw. Mark says that he had raised “an insurrection,” and that his adherents, who “had committed murder in the insurrection,” were also, like himself, under arrest and in prison. As they probably lived by plunder, Barabbas is called “a robber.” As a fierce and brave Jewish patriot, he had become notable or famous among the populace. He was, perhaps, like Robin Hood among the old English, hateful to the government but popular with the masses. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - Matthew 27:18

18. Knew that for envy Pilate was perfectly satisfied that the charge brought by the Jews against Jesus, as seeking to be the rival king against Cesar, was a fiction. He knew the innocence of the accused. When he surrendered him he was guilty of innocent blood. No washing of his own hands could cleanse his soul or clear his character in history. From the other evangelists we learn to supply several facts omitted by Matthew. Pilate, on learning that Jesus was of Galilee, sent him to Herod,... read more

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