Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Psalms 48:5
They saw it; they did only look upon it, but not come into it, nor shoot an arrow there, —nor cast a bank against it, as is said upon this or the like occasion, 2 Kings 19:32. So they marvelled, not so much at the structure or strength of the city, as at the wonderful works wrought by God on their behalf. They were troubled and hasted away: see 2 Kings 19:35. read more
Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Psalms 48:4
Either those kings confederate against Jehoshaphat, 2 Chronicles 20:0; or the Assyrian princes, whom they vain-gloriously called kings, Isaiah 10:8. They passed by, in their march towards Jerusalem. Or, they passed away, i.e. departed without the success which they desired and confidently expected. read more