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John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - 2 Kings 24:8

Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. And his mother's name was Nehushta, the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem.To reign — In his eighth year he began to reign with his father, who made him king with him as divers other kings of Israel and Judah had done in times of trouble; and in his eighteenth year he reigned alone. read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - 2 Kings 24:12

And Jehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon, he, and his mother, and his servants, and his princes, and his officers: and the king of Babylon took him in the eighth year of his reign.Went out — Yielded up himself and the city into his hands; and this by the counsel of Jeremiah, and to his own good.His reign — Of Nebuchadnezzar's reign; as appears by comparing this with chap25:8, and because Jehoiachin reigned not half a year. Had he made his peace with God, and taken the... read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - 2 Kings 24:13

And he carried out thence all the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king's house, and cut in pieces all the vessels of gold which Solomon king of Israel had made in the temple of the LORD, as the LORD had said.Vessels — The most and choicest of them, by comparing this with chap25:14,15.Solomon made — Though the city and temple had been rifled more than once both by the kings of Egypt and Israel, and by the wicked kings of Judah; yet these golden vessels were... read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - 2 Kings 24:14

And he carried away all Jerusalem, and all the princes, and all the mighty men of valour, even ten thousand captives, and all the craftsmen and smiths: none remained, save the poorest sort of the people of the land.All — Not simply all, but the best and most considerable part, as the following words explain it.Captives — Which are more particularly reckoned up, verse16, where there are seven thousand mighty men, and a thousand smiths; and those mentioned verse15, make up the other two... read more

John Wesley

Wesley's Explanatory Notes - 2 Kings 24:17

And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah his father's brother king in his stead, and changed his name to Zedekiah.Zedekiah — That he might admonish him of (what this name signifies) the justice of God, which had so severely punished Jehoiakim for his rebellion; and would no less certainly overtake him, if he should be guilty of the same perfidiousness. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 24:1

1. Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon For more than half a century after Merodach-baladan, who was contemporary with Hezekiah, and whom Sennacherib defeated and deposed, (see note on 2 Kings 20:12,) Babylonia continued to be an Assyrian fief. But some time during the reign of Josiah, Nabopolassar, the viceroy, revolted from Assyria, and formed an alliance with Cyaxares, the great Median monarch, whom he also assisted in the capture and destruction of Nineveh. By mutual agreement between the... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 24:2

2. The Lord sent In this verse and the next, the writer emphasizes the thought that the afflictions of Judah were a direct judgment of Jehovah for the sins of the nation, especially those of Manasseh. Bands Predatory troops; not an organized army. Chaldees Natives of Babylonia, or Chaldea, whom, perhaps, Nebuchadnezzar had left to garrison certain frontier towns. They may have warred against Judah by command of Nebuchadnezzar, who, at the time, was unable to attend to the rebellious... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 24:3

3. For the sins of Manasseh The judgment came not merely for the actual sins of that one idolatrous king, but, as the whole course of the history shows, because the nation persisted in a class of sins of which those of Manasseh were most conspicuous representatives. read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 24:6

6. Jehoiakim slept with his fathers This expression does not necessarily imply that he had a peaceful death; and there is here no mention of his burial, as of other kings. Compare 2 Kings 23:30; 2 Kings 22:18; 2 Chronicles 32:33. Jeremiah prophesied of this king, “He shall be buried with the burial of an ass, drawn and cast forth beyond the gates of Jerusalem.” And again: “He shall have none to sit upon the throne of David, and his dead body shall be cast out in the day to the heat, and in... read more

Daniel Whedon

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible - 2 Kings 24:7

7. The king of Egypt came not again But a subsequent king named Hophra sent an army to raise the siege of Jerusalem. Jeremiah 37:5-11. “This remark is here inserted to show under what circumstances Jehoiakim succeeded his father, (2 Kings 24:6,) and how it came that he reigned for so short a time. 2 Kings 24:8. Necho had finally retired from Asia after such losses that he could not venture again to meet his victorious enemy, and, therefore, Judah could expect no more support from him. Much... read more

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