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Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:8

It was planted by Nebuchadnezzar, in a very hopeful condition, where it might have thrived, been fruitful, and flourished. But they, both king and people, were unthankful, and discontented, and by sinful courses sought to better themselves; they had no great or just cause to complain of Nebuchadnezzar’s usage towards them, but out of pride, ambition, and ingratitude, joined with perjury, they revolt, and provoke God’s wrath and Nebuchadnezzar’s rage against them. read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:9

Say thou; tell them what will be the issue of all this, and tell it to them in my name. Shall it prosper? this vine, shall Zedekiah aud his people thrive by this? it is a question that must be resolved negatively, and with vehemency. Shall he, Nebuchadnezzar, not pull up, utterly overthrow this kingdom which he had set up, destroy the king thereof? Cut off the fruit; put to the sword and slay the children of Zedekiah and of the nobles. Wither; never be in possibility of springing, so much is... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:10

Nay, suppose this contrivance were successful, suppose this vine were planted by the help of Egypt, could it possibly prosper? No, no. When the east wind; when the king of Babylon, which like the blasting wind conms from the north-east, shall but touch it, it will utterly wither. In the furrows; even amidst its greatest and best helps to make it flourish. This discontent, ingratitude, and treachery will occasion the utter ruin of this people. read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:12

Say now: this is the order God gives to his prophet to explain the riddle. To the rebellious house; to the house of Judah, which have been, and still are, rebellious against me, and are now entering into rebellion against Nebuchadnezzar. Know ye not? are ye so blockish that you do not know what is meant? or are you so secure that you will not consider it, but run on your own ruin? The king of Babylon, Nebuchadnezzar, is that first great eagle with part of his power. Jerusalem is the Lebanon... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:13

Hath taken of the king’s seed; first taken Jehoiachin and his princes captives, and next taken out from amidst the royal seed Mattaniah, and advanced him to the throne in Jerusalem. Made a covenant with him, by solemn agreement, and on terms approved and accepted by Mattaniah, for performance of which terms he hath obliged himself by public promise. An oath; because Nebuchadnezzar would be secure, he made Mattaniah enter into an oath, changed his name into Zedekiah, as a fit memorial who should... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:14

So plainly and openly did Nebuchadnezzar deal with the Jews. The kingdom; the tributary kingdom, whereof Zedekiah is roitelet. Base; low in power. Lift itself up; rise up into rebellion, or be so considerable as to encourage any neighbour king to assist and confederate with them against Babylon. That by continuing faithful, and performing the conditions of his covenant, either Nebuchadnezzar’s, by imposing, or Zedekiah’s, by submitting to it, and obliging himself by it, the kingdom of the Jews... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:15

But Zedekiah rebelled; endeavoured to cast off the dominion of the conqueror Nebuchadnezzar, who had advanced him and obliged him. Sending his ambassadors is called bending his roots toward the second eagle. Egypt; an old bitter enemy, and an impotent and false friend. That they might give him horses: beside the perjury, here was a cursed trusting to an arm of flesh, of which Isaiah 31:1. Much people; Zedekiah had not men to set upon his hired horses; Egypt must help here too. How sottishly... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:16

As sure as I am God, and live, I will punish this perjury: and here is a particular account of the punishment. In the place; Babylon. The king; Nebuchadnezzar. Made him king; Zedekiah. Whose oath; the oath Nebuchadnezzar imposed. He despised; contemptuously, without any just cause given; and therefore this perfidious prince could never expect more favour, but must in reason fear the greatest severities. Under this fear Zedekiah shall spend the rest of his days. He shall rather be always dying,... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:17

Let his army be made up of ever so many well-disciplined soldiers, if as many as the Egyptian can vainly promise, or the Jews more vainly hope. Great company possibly may refer to the multitudes which usually attended the march of armies, or else it is a doubling the thing in doubled words. Make for him: if Zedekiah be the person, as our version carrieth it, it foretells the unprofitableness of the Egyptian army, that shall not do him any kindness. If Nebuchadnezzar be intended, as the version... read more

Matthew Poole

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible - Ezekiel 17:18

This verse gives us the reason of this unhappy enterprise, which is summed up in wilful, presumptuous, and most unparalleled perjury. Zedekiah had given his hand; a solemn confirming of the oath, or covenant, and it implies the voluntary act of Zedekiah in swearing, which makes the perjury so much the fouler. All these things; too bad to be named, and most unbecoming any one that was a beneficiary, and had so much from the bounty of one that was not obliged to do any thing for him. read more

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