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Frederick W. Robertson

Frederick W. Robertson

Frederick W. Robertson
1816-1853

Young Frederick W. Robertson wanted to join the army. But his evangelical father urged him to enter the ministry and circumstances pushed the young man in that direction. He threw himself heart and soul into training. Frederick was ordained in the Church of England by the Bishop of Winchester who gave him this motto: "Endure hardship as a good soldier of Jesus Christ." Filled with determination, Frederick became one of the greatest preachers of the nineteenth century England.

His evangelical upbringing and his personal concern for soul-winning, made him seem a natural ally of the Low Church. Indeed, he loved the common people and preached his best sermons to groups of working men. But it was in the Broad Church that his independence of thought, love of the natural sciences and sympathy with social concerns placed him.

The careful search for truth and the exhausting work of caring for his parish at Brighton wore him out. He took unpopular political stands and this brought him much criticism. A lonely man, the strain broke his health. He preached only thirteen years, dying at the young age of 37. His printed sermons came to be widely admired after his death.

      Frederick William Robertson (known as Robertson of Brighton) was an English divine, born in London. The first five years of his life were passed at Leith Fort, where his father, a captain in the Royal Artillery, was then resident. The military spirit entered into his blood, and throughout life he was characterized by the qualities of the ideal soldier. In 1821 Captain Robertson retired to Beverley, where the boy was educated. At the age of fourteen he spent a year at Tours, from which he returned to Scotland, and continued his education at the Edinburgh Academy and university.

      He read hard, and made a careful study of the Bible, committing to memory the entire New Testament both in English and in Greek. He was at this time a moderate Calvinist in doctrine, and enthusiastically evangelical. Ordained in July 1840 by the bishop of Winchester, he at once entered on ministerial work in that city, and during his ministry there and under the influence of the missionaries Henry Martyn and David Brainerd, whose lives he studied, he carried devotional asceticism to an injurious length.

      After doing duty for two months at St Ebbe's,Oxford, he entered in August 1847 on his famous ministry at Trinity Chapel, Brighton. Here he stepped at once into the foremost rank as a preacher, and his church was thronged with thoughtful men of all classes in society and of all shades of religious belief.

      He was however, crippled by incipient disease of the brain, which at first inflicted unconquerable lassitude and depression, and latterly agonizing pain. On 5 June 1853 he preached for the last time, and on 15 August he died.

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Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 5, Sermon 11 - The Humane Society

A Sermon Preached on Its Behalf "While he yet spake, there came from the ruler of the synagogue's house certain which said, Thy daughter is dead; why troublest then the Master any further? As soon as Jesus heard the word that was spoken, be saith unto the ruler of the synagogue, Be not afraid,only b... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 2, Sermon 6 - Obedience the Organ of Spiritual Knowledge

Preached March 2, 1851 "If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself."-John vii. 17. The first thing we have to do is to put ourselves in possession of the history of these words. Jesus taught in the Temple during the Feast of Taberna... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 7 - THE SACRIFICE OF CHRIST

Preached June 23, 1850. "For the love of Christ constraineth us; because we thus judge, that if one died for all, then were all dead; and that He died for all that they which live should not henceforth live unto themselves, but unto Him which died for them, and rose again."--2 Corinthians v. 14, 15.... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 4, Sermon 6 - The Transitoriness of Life

Preached December 28, 1851 "So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom."-Psalm xc. 12. This is the key-note of the 90th Psalm. It numbers sadly the days and vicissitudes of human life; but it does this, not for the sake of mere sentiment, but rather for practical purpos... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 8 - THE POWER OF SORROW

Preached June 30, 1850. "Now I rejoice, not that ye were made sorry, but that ye sorrowed to repentance: for ye were made sorry after a godly manner, that ye might receive damage by us in nothing. For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world wor... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 4, Sermon 7 - Views of Death

Preached July 7, 1850 "Then said I in my heart, As it happeneth to the fool, so it happeneth even to me; and why was I then more wise? Then I said in my heart, that this also is vanity. For there is no remembrance of the wise more than of the fool forever; seeing that which now is in the days to com... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 2, Sermon 7 - Religious Depression

Preached March 30, 1851 "As the hart panteth after the water-brooks, so panteth my soul after thee, 0 God. My soul thirsteth for God, for the living God: when shall I come and appear before God? My tears have been my meat day and night, while they continually say unto me, Where is thy God ?"-Psalm x... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 5, Sermon 12 - Three Times in a Nation's History

Preached December 1, 1850 "And when he was come near, he beheld the city, and wept over it, saying, If thou hadst known, even thou, at least in this thy day, the things which belong unto thy peace! but now they are hid from thine eves. For the days shall come upon thee, that thine enemies shall cast... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 9 - SENSUAL AND SPIRITUAL EXCITEMENT

Preached August 4, 1850. "Wherefore be ye not unwise, but understanding what the will of the Lord is. And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit."--Ephesians v. 17, 18. There is evidently a connection between the different branches of this sentence--for ideas cannot... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 2, Sermon 8 - Faith of the Centurion

Preached April 6, 1851 "When Jesus heard it, he marvelled, and said to them that followed, Verily I say unto you, I have not found so great faith, no, not in Israel."-Matt. viii. 10. That upon which the Son of God fastened as worthy of admiration was not the centurion's benevolence, nor his persever... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 4, Sermon 8 - Waiting for the Second Advent

Preached December 12, 1852 "And the Lord direct your hearts into the love of God, and into the patient waiting for Christ."-2 Thess. iii. 5. The two Epistles to the Thessalonians contain, more expressly than any other, St. Paul's views respecting the second Advent of Christ. The first epistle was wr... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 5, Sermon 13 - Inspiration

Preached December 8, 1850 "We then that are strong ought to bear the infirmities of the weak, and not to please ourselves. Let every one of us please his neighbor for his good to edification. For even Christ pleased not himself; but, as it is written, The reproaches of them that reproached thee fell... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 10 - PURITY

Preached August 11, 1850. "Unto the pure all things are pure: but unto them that are defiled and unbelieving is nothing pure; but even their mind and conscience is defiled."--Titus i. 15. For the evils of this world there are two classes of remedies--one is the world's, the other is God's. The world... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 4, Sermon 9 - The Sinlessness of Christ

Preached November 18, 1849 "Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: For sin is the transgression of the law. And ye know that he was manifested to take away our sins; and in him is no sin."-1 John iii. 4, 5. The heresy with which the Apostle St. John had to contend in his day was an err... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 2, Sermon 9 - The Restoration of the Erring

Preached July 27, 1851 "Brethren, if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such a one in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted. Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ." -Gal. vi. 1, 2. It would be a blessed thing for ... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 5, Sermon 14 - The Last Utterances of Christ

Preached Good Friday, 1851 "When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost."-John xix. 30. There are seven dying sentences of our Lord's recorded in the Gospels; one recorded conjointly by St. Matthew and St. Mark, three recorded ... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 2, Sermon 10 - Christ the Son

Preached Christmas Day, 1851 "God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son."-Heb. i. 1, 2. Two critical remarks. 1. "Sundry times"-more literally, sundry portions-sections, not of time, but of th... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 11 - UNITY AND PEACE

Preached February 9, 1851. "And let the peace of God rule in your hearts, to the which also ye are called in one body; and be ye thankful."--Colossians iii. 15. There is something in these words that might surprise us. It might surprise us to find that peace is urged on us as a duty. There can be no... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 4, Sermon 10 - Christ's Way of Dealing With Sin

Preached November 9, 1851 "And immediately, when Jesus perceived in his spirit that they so reasoned within themselves, he said unto them, Why reason ye these things in your hearts ? Whether is it easier to say to the sick of the palsy, Thy sins be forgiven thee; or to say, Arise, and take up thy be... Read More
Frederick W. Robertson

Vol. 3, Sermon 12 - THE CHRISTIAN AIM AND MOTIVE

Preached January 4, 1852. "Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect."--Matthew v. 48. There are two erroneous views held respecting the character of the Sermon on the Mount. The first may be called an error of worldly-minded men, the other an error of mistaken relig... Read More

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