The wreck of the British Navy store-ship Wager on the west coast of Patagonia in 1741 has been immortalized in the work of its most famous survivor, the Honourable John Byron. There were others, however, each with his own tale of adventure and suffering; among these, Midshipman Alexander Campbell.
A Scot by birth, Campbell was one of the small group (including Byron) which remained loyal to the ship's captain, David Cheap. Five months after the shipwreck, the majority of the survivors departed for the Magellan Strait, en route to the Atlantic Ocean. Two months later, Campbell and his companions attempted to escape northward, but were turned back by impassable seas. A subsequent attempt, with the aid of local natives, was finally successful. In all, it took more than a year for this miserable group of four survivors to reach civilization, at the Spanish outpost of Chiloe. As prisoners-of-war, they were later transported to Santiago, in central Chile, living there in comparative comfort for a further two years, until an amnesty allowed them to return to Britain. Their voyage had lasted over five years.
Because of personal differences with Captain Cheap while in Santiago, Campbell chose to live separately from his companions, returning home by a different route. Arriving in Britain later than the others, he found that the Captain had blackened his name by asserting that Campbell had joined the Spanish service. This book, therefore, is not only an account of Campbell's adventures, but also a defence of his behaviour in the face of what he claims to be unfair treatment and plain ingratitude on the part of his captain.
Alexander Campbell was born September 12, 1788, in the county of Antrim, Ireland. But though born in Ireland, his ancestors were, on one side, of Scotch origin, and on the other, descended from the Huguenots, in France. A profound reverence for the Word of God, was a marked feature of the character alike of the boy and of the man.
He was not less laborious as a speaker than as a writer. During all these years, he traveled extensively, traversing most of the states of the Union, and visiting Great Britain and Ireland; discoursing everywhere to crowded audiences, on the great themes that occupied his heart, and coming into contact with many of the best minds of the age, from whom, whatever their difference of sentiment, he constantly challenged respect and admiration.
In addition to forty volumes, Mr. Campbell published several other works.
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